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29. 명절
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Chapter 29. Traditional
Holidays
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Bill : |
한국의 가장 큰
명절은 언제예요?
[Han-gugui gajang keun myeongjeoreun eonjeyeyo?]
Which is the biggest Korean traditional holiday? |
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Cheolsu : |
설과 추석이에요.
설은 음력
1월
1일이고 추석은
음력
8월
15일이에요.
[Seolgwa chuseogieyo. Seoreun eumnyeok irwol iril-igo chuseogeun
eumnyeok parwol siboil-ieyo.]
It's New Years and Chuseok. New Year’s is on the first day of January on
the Chinese lunar calendar, and Chuseok is on August 15th of the Chinese
lunar calendar. |
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Bill : |
설에는 무얼 하죠?
[Seoreneun mueol hajyo?]
What do you do for New Years? |
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Cheolsu : |
조상들께 차례를
지내고,
어른들께 세배를 드려요.
[Josangdeulkke charyereul jinaego, eoreundeulkke sebaereul deuryeoyo.]
We hold a memorial service for our ancestors and bow to the elderly
family members. |
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Bill : |
설날에 먹는 특별한
음식이 있나요?
[Seollare meongneun teukbyeolhan eumsigi innayo?]
Are there any traditional dishes Koreans eat on New Year’s day?
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Cheolsu :
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네.
집집마다 떡국을 먹어요.
[Ne, jipjjimmada tteokkugeul meogeoyo.]
Yes. Every household prepares and eats Tteokguk |
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Bill :
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추석은 어떤
명절이에요?
[Chuseogeun eotteon myeongjeol-ieyo?]
What kind of holiday is Chuseok? |
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Cheolsu : |
서양의 추수감사절과
비슷해요.
햇곡식으로 만든 음식과 햇과일로 차례를 지내요.
[Seoyang-ui chusugamsajeolgwa biseutaeyo. Haetgokssigeuro mandeun
eumsikkwa haetkkwaillo charyereul jinaeyo.]
It's close to the American Thanksgiving. We do a special memorial
service for our ancestors with new grains and fruit. |
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Bill : |
송편은 뭐예요?
[Songpyeoneun mwoyeyo?]
What is Songpyeon? |
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Cheolsu : |
추석에
빚어
먹는
반달
모양의
떡이에요.
[Chuseoge bijeo meongneun bandanl moyang-ui tteogieyo.]
It's a half-moon-shaped rice cake Koreans eat over Chuseok.
새해
복
많이
받으세요.
[Saehae bong mani badeuseyo.]
Happy New Year. |
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◎
Vocabulary and Expressions
명절
[myeongjeol] Traditional holiday
크다
[keuda] Big
작다
[jakda] Small
가장 큰 명절
[gajang keun myeongjeol] The
biggest traditional holiday
설(날)
[seol] New Year's
추석
[chuseok] Chuseok
차례를 지내다
[charyereul jinaeda] Hold a
memorial service
세배를 드리다
[sebaereul deurida] To bow
음력
[eumnyeok] Chinese lunar calendar
양력
[yangnyeok] Western calendar
특별한 음식
[teukbyeoulhan eumsik] Special
dishes/food
집집마다
[jipjjimmada] Every household
떡국
[tteokkuk] Tteok-guk(rice cake
broth)
서양
[seoyang] Western
동양
[dong-yang] Eastern
추수감사절
[chusugamsajeol]
Thanksgiving Day
곡식
[gokssik] Grains
햇곡식
[haetgokssik] New grains
과일
[gwail] Fruit
햇과일
[haetkkwail] New fruit
송편
[songpyeon] Songpyeon(rice cake)
송편을 빚다
[songpyeoneul bitta] To make
Songpyeon
반달
[bandal] Half moon
반달 모양의
[bandal moyang-ui]
Half-moon-shaped
떡
[tteok] Rice cake
* Months of the Year
1월
[irwol] January
2월
[iwol] February
3월
[samwol] March
4월
[sawol] April
5월
[owol] May
6월
[yuwol] June
7월
[chirwol] July
8월
[parwol] August
9월
[guwol] September
10월
[siwol] October
11월
[sibirwol] November
12월
[sibiwol] December
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